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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2015/dec/17/rusada-anti-doping-iaaf-suspension', 4)                                                             | >>>Russia was suspended from international athletics<<< last month after a special commission of the World Anti-Doping Agency exposed widespread state-sponsored cheating and corruption .                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2015/nov/14/andy-murray-tennis-drugs', 0)                                                                       | Andy Murray thinks the >>>drugs scandal that has enveloped Russia<<< this week is a widespread problem and " out of control " .                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2015/nov/14/russia-culture-doping-corruption-iaaf-ioc-rio-2016-olympics', 5)                                    | Many thought that when the IAAF took the >>>unprecedented decision to temporarily suspend it from all competitions<<< after revelations of state-sponsored doping , it was just going through the motions .                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2015/nov/14/russian-athletics-chief-resign-olympics-ban-iaaf-ban-doping-scandal', 2)                            | The International Association of Athletics Federations voted overwhelmingly on Friday to >>>suspend the Russian Athletics Federation<<< for widespread and state-sponsored doping                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2015/nov/15/russian-athletics-begins-purge-of-doping-scandal-coaches-and-officials', 5)                         | Mutko summoned the presidium of the All-Russia Athletic Federation on Sunday following the IAAF decision to >>>indefinitely suspend Russia<<< because of widespread violations found by a World Anti-Doping Agency commission .                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2015/nov/17/russian-marathon-runner-disqualified', 4)                                                           | Viktor Ugarov won the Kanazawa marathon on Sunday , two days after Russia was >>>provisionally suspended<<< from competition by the International Association of Athletics Federations following allegations of state-sponsored doping .                                                                                                                                                                                           |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2015/nov/18/dick-pound-russia-doping-childs-play', 1)                                                           | Russia 's track and field stars were last Friday >>>banned by the International Association of Athletics Federations from competing<<< and the country 's anti-doping operations are likely to also be suspended later on Wednesday at a World Anti-Doping Agency meeting in Colorado .                                                                                                                                            |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2015/nov/19/russian-athletes-banned-world-indoor-championships', 15)                                            | Russia was >>>handed a provisional ban on Friday night<<< after the IAAF Council voted 22-1 to exile the country from world athletics in light of the Pound report , which was commissioned by Wada in the wake of a German television documentary outlining cheating , corruption and cover ups on an industrial scale .                                                                                                          |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2015/nov/20/russian-athletics-doping-ban-legal-action-iaaf-olympics', 12)                                       | Last weekend >>>the IAAF suspended the All-Russia Athletics Federation<<< , raising the possibility the Russian team could miss the Olympics in Rio de Janeiro in August .                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2015/nov/26/russia-full-indefinite-ban-world-athletics-doping-scandal', 7)                                      | Russia became the first country to be banned from international competition because of doping offences after a >>>meeting of IAAF council members earlier this month<<< .                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2016/feb/15/former-russian-anti-doping-chief-nikita-kamayev-dies-report', 12)                                   | World athletics ' governing body , the International Association of Athletics Federations ( IAAF ) , >>>indefinitely suspended Russia<<< from all competitions in November following the report , putting the country 's participation in the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro in jeopardy .                                                                                                                                 |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2016/jan/25/russian-olympic-committee-doping-bans-four-athletes', 5)                                            | The sanctions were the first handed down by the ROC , which has gained some authority over the Russian track and field federation since it was >>>banned from global competition in November<<< over allegations of systematic doping .                                                                                                                                                                                            |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2016/jan/26/russia-athletics-should-not-compete-2016-olympics-uk-chairman-ed-warner', 1)                        | Russia has been >>>suspended from international athletics competition<<< following the scandal which revealed widespread doping by Russian athletes and cover-ups of positive tests .                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2016/jul/21/cas-upholds-ban-olympics-russian-athletes', 3)                                                      | The Cas said it had unanimously voted to uphold the decision of the IAAF , athletics ' governing body , >>>which decided in November to ban Russia<<< following long and sustained revelations about state-sponsored doping .                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2016/jun/09/iaaf-russia-allegations-ard-documentary', 8)                                                        | ARD 's first programme on Russian doping revealed systemic cheating within the athletics squad that ultimately led to the IAAF >>>suspending the All-Russia Athletics Federation<<< from global competition last November .                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2016/jun/16/questions-iaaf-russia-athletes-banned-rio-olympics', 15)                                            | Seven months ago the IAAF set up a >>>five-strong investigation team led by the Norwegian Rune Andersen<<< to investigate Russia and outlined the criteria to which they would be judged .                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2016/jun/20/vitaly-mutko-yulia-stepanova-olympics-absurd', 5)                                                   | The IAAF said on Friday that Stepanova could be allowed to compete at the Rio Games as an independent athlete after , in an unprecedented step , they upheld a ban on Russian track and field athletes because they had not met readmission criteria imposed when >>>they were suspended last November<<< over widespread state-sponsored doping .                                                                                 |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2016/mar/06/turkish-silver-medal-winner-london-2012-investigated-doping-gamze-bulut', 11)                       | The programme quoted Joseph de Pencier , the chairman of the International Association of National Anti-Doping Associations , who was " very sceptical " about claims Russia had reformed since it was >>>banned from international athletics<<< in November 2015 : " When an official intentionally informs athletes in advance of doping tests , in order to defeat the doping control , disciplinary consequences must follow . |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2016/mar/07/wada-dismayed-doping-allegations-russia', 7)                                                        | ARD 's original exposé of Russian drug-testing procedures led indirectly to the >>>nation 's suspension from athletics in November<<< .                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2016/mar/23/wada-swimming-russia-world-anti-doping-agency-investigate-report-meldonium', 3)                     | Russian athletes are >>>suspended by the International Association of Athletics Federations<<< ( IAAF ) , and a report in The Times on Wednesday has now alleged systemic doping was taking place in Russian swimming .                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2016/may/13/kenya-escapes-rio-olympics-ban-doping-iaaf', 20)                                                    | That 's because Wada does n't have the power to enforce a ban on Kenya 's athletes , but the IAAF does , and >>>it did with Russia<<< after its anti-doping program was declared noncompliant following allegations of corruption and doping cover-ups last year .                                                                                                                                                                 |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2016/may/23/yelena-isinbayeva-russia-olympic-ban-human-rights', 5)                                              | However , Russia 's athletics team has been suspended from international competition since November , after the publication of an independent report into >>>systemic doping in Russian athletics<<< .                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
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| ('theguardian.com/sport/2017/feb/10/caster-semenya-given-london-2012-gold-after-rival-is-stripped-title-mariya-savinova-farnosova', 12) | Earlier this week , world athletics ' governing body the IAAF confirmed the >>>global competition ban it imposed on Russia in November 2015<<< will not be lifted until this November at the earliest .                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
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